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Market Report

Understanding LPG Price Fluctuations in Nigeria

By Femi Bakare June 10, 2026 6 min read

LPG buyers often notice that the cost of refilling cylinders changes from month to month. Understanding the factors behind these prices helps businesses plan their operating costs.

Global Crude Oil and Gas Benchmarks

LPG is a byproduct of oil refining and natural gas processing. As global crude oil indexes change, the base raw cost of LPG fluctuates in tandem on the international market.

Foreign Exchange Rates

Even though Nigeria is a major natural gas producer, a portion of the LPG consumed is imported, and local pricing is denominated against USD. Foreign exchange rates directly impact landing fees at Lagos depots.

Logistics and Landing Costs

Vessel charter fees, jetty congestion costs, terminal storage fees, and diesel transport prices for road tankers moving gas to retail plants all add to the final price at the pump.

Summary & Takeaway

LPG prices are influenced by global indicators, but local infrastructure investments are helping stabilize supply chains and reduce long-term costs.

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